Vsi prispevki, ki jih je objavil/a Julija Pavlin

The Human Story

The path

First, humans moved from Africa to Asia and Europe. In the ice age, they moved across the frozen sea to Australia and North America, and after that, they moved down from North America to central America and then to South America.

Before us (Homo Sapiens), there were the Neanderthals in Europe. They were stronger and bigger than our ancestors. They got extinct and we don’t know why.

They hunted mammoths and woolly rhinoceros. The Neanderthals, who lived close to the ice caps, evolved special adaptations to the ice age conditions.

The big events

1 million BC: first evidence of humans migrating from Africa to Europe and Asia

700,000 BC: first evidence of humans using fire for survival

3,500 BC: first evidence of written language

Elija, Emir, Maks, Vid, 7. r

Slovenian and British Families

In a typical Slovenian family, the family members are the mother and the father (the father is older than the mother), two children of different ages and a small pet, often a cat or a dog. In a typical British family, the family members are usually the mother and the father, three children, and a pet too.

Typical Slovenian families live in a house or in a flat in a block of flats. They often live together with the grandparents. Slovenian parents often divorce. Typical British families live in a block of flats or in a house with a garden. They don’t live with their grandparents. Grandparents live in an old people’s home. British children often live with step-brothers and step-sisters, because parents often divorce. Some families often move because of that.

The rooms in a typical Slovene house are seven: a kitchen, a dining room, three bedrooms, a bathroom and a living room. In a typical British house, they have seven rooms too: a kitchen, four bedrooms, a bathroom and a living room.

 

Nike, Maks, Leon & Lina, 7. r

Bullying

In our English class this year, we talked about bullying. We read some texts in our book and on the internet and we watched a video about victims of bullying.

Bullying is when a person or a group of people picks on a victim. It is violence among peers and it can be physical (fighting, punching, etc.) or mental (calling names, telling lies). Cyberbullying is a special kind of bullying which happens on the internet (spreading lies about someone, gossip, etc.) It is probably the most common nowadays.

Bullying has many different causes. Usually it is connected with how the victims look. Victims are usually short, overweight, ginger, they sometimes wear glasses. By character, they are quiet, shy, they like to be on their own rather than in a group, they can be new at school. They can be poor or, on the other hand, rich and spoiled. Their sports ability or grades at school can be a cause too. They can be of different race or religion

Typical bullies are usually popular at school, popular with the opposite sex, they have lots of friends, are intelligent and good-looking, they can be fashion leaders.

We think bullying happens everywhere, at every school, because there is always one kid who won’t stop doing it. To square up doesn’t work, because bullies are usually stronger. If you experience bullying, you should speak up and get support. You should tell your parents, your teachers, other trusted adults. Surround yourself with family and friends – people who care about you. Bullying needs to stop because it hurts people and damages their self-image. However, usually even if teachers punish bullies they don’t stop because they don’t care about it. We think more people should be notified of this problem because it’s very serious.

 


A mini-dictionary of bullying:

  • to call somebody names = zmerjati,
  • extortion = izsiljevanje,
  • spoiled = razvajen,
  • to square up to somebody = postaviti se zase,
  • to reach = doseči,
  • to be expelled from school = biti izključen iz šole,
  • insignificant = nepomemben,
  • upset = prizadet,
  • to distance youself from somebody = oddaljiti se od nekoga,
  • to mock = zmerjati, žaliti,
  • to pick on somebody = spraviti se na nekoga,
  • to frighten = zastrahovati,
  • to threaten = groziti,
  • cyberbullying = spletno ustrahovanje,
  • peers = vrstniki,
  • to tell somebody off = ošteti,
  • to tackle something = spopasti se z nečim,
  • to surround yourself with = obkrožiti se z.
  1. r

Our technical day

On Tuesday, 25th September, the pupils of the seventh grade had a technical day.

First, we visited the Central wastewater cleaning plant Nova Gorica in Vrtojba. Our guide took us around the plant and showed us the procedure of cleaning the wastewater coming from a sewerage network and cesspits of the users in Nova Gorica and other municipalities. In the plant there runs mechanical and biological cleaning of the wastewater.

Later, we visited a local sun power plant near highway in Vrtojba. We found out that it provides eletricity for most of the street lights in the Šempeter-Vrtojba community.

Finally, we went to Miren. There we tested the electric bikes and we saw an electric car used for supplying a day center for the elderly people.

It was an interesting day.

Matic and Blaž, 7. r